Everything about Alexis Korner totally explained
Alexis Korner (
19 April 1928 -
1 January 1984), born
Alexis Andrew Nicholas Koerner, was a pioneering
blues musician and broadcaster who has sometimes been referred to as "the Founding Father of British Blues". A major influence on the sound of the British music scene in the 1960s, Korner was instrumental in bringing together various
English blues musicians.
Early career
Alexis Korner was born in
Paris to an
Austrian father and
Greek mother, and spent his childhood in France,
Switzerland, and
North Africa. He arrived in London in 1940 at the start of
the Second World War. One memory of his youth was listening to a record by
Jimmy Yancey during a German air raid. He said,
"From then on all I wanted to do was play the blues."
After the war, he played piano and guitar, and in 1949 joined
Chris Barber's Jazz Band where he met blues harmonica player
Cyril Davies. They started playing together as a duo, formed the influential London Blues and Barrelhouse Club in 1955, and made their first record together in 1957. Korner brought many
American blues artists, previously unknown in England, to perform.
The 1960s
In 1961, Korner and Davies formed
Blues Incorporated, initially a loose-knit group of musicians with a shared love of electric blues and
R&B music. The group included, at various times, such influential musicians as
Charlie Watts,
Jack Bruce,
Ginger Baker,
Long John Baldry,
Graham Bond,
Danny Thompson and
Dick Heckstall-Smith. It also attracted a wider crowd of mostly younger fans, some of whom occasionally performed with the group, including
Mick Jagger,
Keith Richards,
Brian Jones,
Rod Stewart,
John Mayall and
Jimmy Page. One story is that the Rolling Stones went to stay at Korner's house late one night, in the early 1960s, after a performance. They entered in the accepted way, by climbing in through the kitchen window, to find
Muddy Waters' band sleeping on the kitchen floor.
» See main article : Blues Incorporated
Although Cyril Davies left the group in 1963, Blues Incorporated continued to record, with Korner at the helm, until 1966. However, by that time its originally stellar line-up and crowd of followers had mostly left to start their own bands.
"While his one-time acolytes the Rolling Stones and Cream made the front pages of music magazines all over the world, Korner was relegated to the role of "elder statesman."" and in 1977 he established a weekly blues and soul show on Radio 1, which ran until 1981. He also used his gravelly voice to great effect as an advertising voice over artist.
In 1978, for Korner's 50th birthday, an all-star concert was held featuring many of his friends mentioned above, as well as
Eric Clapton,
Paul Jones,
Chris Farlowe,
Zoot Money and other friends, which was later released as
The Party Album, and as a video.
In 1981, he joined another "supergroup",
Rocket 88, a project led by
Ian Stewart based around boogie-woogie keyboard players, which featured a rhythm section comprising Jack Bruce and Charlie Watts, among others, as well as a horn section. They toured Europe and released an album on
Atlantic Records.
Alexis Korner, a lifelong smoker, died of
lung cancer on
January 1 1984, aged 55.
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